What type of psychologist specializes in the assessment and treatment of mental disorders?

A clinical psychologist specializes in the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment of mental disorders. This field is dedicated to understanding the complexities of mental health conditions and developing therapeutic interventions to help individuals manage and overcome these challenges. Clinical psychologists often work in various settings, including hospitals, mental health clinics, private practices, and research institutions, where they use a variety of therapeutic techniques, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, to assist their patients.

In contrast, sports psychologists focus on the mental aspects of sports and exercise, helping athletes enhance performance and overcome anxiety related to competition. Educational psychologists primarily deal with learning processes and implementation of educational interventions, while forensic psychologists intersect psychology with the law, often assessing individuals involved in legal cases but not specifically treating mental disorders in a clinical sense.